🔢 Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, divide, and simplify fractions

Understanding Fractions

A fraction represents a part of a whole. It consists of a numerator (top number) and denominator (bottom number).

Operations with Fractions

  • Addition/Subtraction: Find common denominator, then add/subtract numerators
  • Multiplication: Multiply numerators together and denominators together
  • Division: Multiply by the reciprocal (flip the second fraction)
  • Simplification: Divide both numerator and denominator by their GCD

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I add fractions with different denominators?

Find the least common denominator (LCD), convert both fractions to equivalent fractions with the LCD, then add the numerators. For example: 1/2 + 1/3 = 3/6 + 2/6 = 5/6.

How do I simplify a fraction?

Find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and denominator, then divide both by the GCD. For example: 6/8 = (6÷2)/(8÷2) = 3/4.

How do I multiply fractions?

Multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. For example: 2/3 × 3/4 = (2×3)/(3×4) = 6/12 = 1/2 (simplified).

How do I divide fractions?

Multiply by the reciprocal of the second fraction. For example: 2/3 ÷ 3/4 = 2/3 × 4/3 = 8/9.

What is an improper fraction?

An improper fraction has a numerator larger than or equal to the denominator (like 7/4). It can be converted to a mixed number (1 3/4).

How do I convert a fraction to a decimal?

Divide the numerator by the denominator. For example: 3/4 = 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75.